Categories: Chiropractic

Herniated Disk: Causes and Treatment

A herniated disk occurs when the cushions between a person’s vertebrae slip out of place or rupture. The cushions are made up of a jelly-like substance. That substance can leak out into the spine and cause a lot of pain and pressure. The herniated disk can aggravate the nerves and even cause numbness in the back, arms, and legs. Some people have herniated disks and don’t even know it. The condition can be treated to relieve pain and other symptoms.

Herniated Disk Risk Factors

While a herniated disc can happen to anyone, some people are more likely to experience one. Certain indicators can increase the risk of suffering from such an injury. Some of these risk factors include:

  • Age
  • Weight
  • Occupation
  • Genetics

Herniated Disk Causes

Disk herniation can occur over time or suddenly due to an injury or accident. Sometimes, just twisting or turning the wrong way can cause a herniated disk. With age, the disks start to leak fluid and become easier to damage or herniate. Some other causes of disk herniation include:

  • Overstretching
  • Minor strains
  • Using back muscles to lift
  • Twisting or turning while lifting
  • Falls
  • Car accidents
  • Sports accidents
  • Work accidents

Herniated Disk Symptoms

Herniated disks usually occur in the lower back, and they can affect the lower extremities. The symptoms of a herniated disk can be different for everyone. Some people experience debilitating symptoms, and others may only notice slight pain or discomfort. Herniated disk symptoms can mimic those of other injuries or back problems, so it can sometimes be hard to determine the real reason for the pain or discomfort. Some common symptoms include:

  • Pain in the legs, buttocks, or hips
  • Arm pain
  • Numbness
  • Tingling in the arms and legs
  • Muscle weakness
  • Back pain

Herniated Disk Diagnosis

Because some people don’t experience any symptoms or confuse their symptoms with minor injuries, many herniated disks go undiagnosed. Doctors can use a variety of different tests to diagnose the condition. Some of the tests they use include:

  • Physical exam
  • Reflexes
  • Muscle strength
  • Walking ability
  • X-rays
  • CT Scan
  • MRI

Herniated Disk Treatment

Treatments are usually focused on resting and finding a way to avoid aggravating the injury. Stretching, exercise and pain management are also used. Some treatment options include:

  • Narcotics
  • Anticonvulsants
  • Muscle relaxers
  • Cortisone injections
  • Stretching
  • Physical therapy
  • Surgery
  • Acupuncture
  • Massage

Herniated Disk Prognosis

The prognosis for a herniated disk is usually good. Most people recover in a few days. In cases where surgery is necessary, recovery may take longer. Once a person has suffered a herniated disk, they are more likely to experience one again. It is possible to prevent disk herniation with proper lifting techniques and stretching.

Herniated Disk Complications

Some people may experience complications with a herniated disk. Some of them can be serious, and others may be easily treated. A herniated disk can compress the entire cauda equina in the spine. If not treated, it can cause permanent weakness and paralysis. Some less severe complications that may still require medical treatment include:

  • Bowel or bladder dysfunction
  • Unusual pain and weakness
  • Saddle anaesthesia

This post was last modified on July 5, 2023 5:07 am

Recent Posts

How to Prepare for Spider Vein Treatment in San Antonio

Spider veins are a common cosmetic concern for many people, causing small, visible veins to appear just beneath the surface… Read More

4 weeks ago

Streamlining Communication in Hospitals with Digital Signage Solutions

Digital Signage for Hospitals: Streamlining Communication in Hospitals SEO description: The use of digital signage for hospitals transforms the way… Read More

4 weeks ago

The Importance of Having an Oxygen Cylinder

Oxygen is the most critical element for human survival, and in scenarios where oxygen levels are compromised, having access to… Read More

2 months ago

Buy Pharmaqo Steroids at Roidocean: Premium Quality for Serious Athletes

In the world of competitive sports and bodybuilding, serious athletes are always on the lookout for reliable, high-quality supplements to… Read More

2 months ago

The Long-Term Effects of Car Accident Injuries: A Comprehensive Guide

Car accidents can change lives, causing long-term injuries that affect physical health, finances, and emotional well-being. Recognizing these effects is… Read More

2 months ago

Traumatic Brain Injury: A Life-Altering Consequence of Negligence

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a serious condition that can result from various forms of negligence, such as car accidents,… Read More

3 months ago

Staying Healthy on a Budget

It sucks to be on a tight budget. You have to pick and choose what you buy at the grocery… Read More

3 months ago

Wake-up Call: Why Women are More Likely to Suffer from Insomnia

We’ve all laid in bed tossing and turning, not being able to sleep. But what if this is happening to… Read More

3 months ago

Faith-Based Addiction Treatment: Path to Recovery Rooted in Spiritual Healing

Addiction can profoundly impact every aspect of an individual’s life, from their physical health to their relationships, career, and spiritual… Read More

3 months ago

Why Early Intervention is Key for Teenage Mental Health Issues

The mental health landscape for teenagers is increasingly concerning. Adolescence is a period fraught with changes—physically, emotionally, and socially—that can… Read More

3 months ago