Hematuria occurs when there is blood in the urine. While it can be completely harmless, there can also be serious problems that can cause urinary bleeding. In some cases, the blood can only be seen under a microscope, and in others, it can be seen with the naked eye. Doctors can determine the cause of the blood and come up with an appropriate treatment.
The cause of hematuria can vary from something common to something more serious. Doctors can test the urine to determine the causes. Some of the most common causes include:
The symptoms of hematuria are red, pink, or dark brown-colored urine. In most cases, there is no pain associated with the bleeding. There may also be blood clots, which can be painful to pass. There are usually no other signs or symptoms.
It can sometimes be difficult for doctors to diagnose the cause of hematuria because there are so many possibilities. They will conduct several diagnostic tests to help them come to a conclusion. Sometimes, they may even refer their patients to specialists who can identify the cause more easily. Some of the most common ways that hematuria is diagnosed include:
Doctors can treat hematuria in a variety of ways. Treatment usually depends on the cause and the overall health and preferences of the patient. Some common treatments include:
In most cases, hematuria is temporary and clears up on its own. If there is a medical reason for the bleeding, it should clear up quickly with treatment. It can take some time to find the cause and the right treatment, and in cases of a kidney or bladder stone, preventative methods may be necessary to prevent future hematuria.